Definition: There is one [alone], and [there is] not a second; yea, he hath neither child nor brother: yet [is there] no end of all his labour; neither is his eye satisfied with riches; neither [saith he], For whom do I labour, and bereave my soul of good? This [is] also vanity, yea, it [is] a sore travail.

Explanation: Okay, let's break down this verse from Ecclesiastes 4:8. It’s a really interesting and somewhat philosophical statement about life and purpose. Here’s an explanation in simpler terms: The Basic Idea: This verse is saying that a person, whoever we’re talking about, is utterly alone and has no companions or close relationships. It's not just about being lonely; it highlights a feeling of emptiness and lack of fulfillment. Let's unpack the words: “There is one [alone], and there is not a second;” – This means that this person is utterly alone, with no other people to share life with. It suggests a complete solitude. "Yea, he hath neither child nor brother:" – This emphasizes the utter lack of family or close connections. There’s no sibling, no partner, no one to rely on for support. “Yet [is there] no end of all his labour:” – This is a key part. The person is working hard, dedicating themselves to their tasks and efforts. It suggests they are constantly striving and putting in effort. “Neither is his eye satisfied with riches;” – This means that the person doesn't find satisfaction or joy in material wealth or possessions. Their focus isn’t on acquiring more things. “Nor [saith he], For whom do I labour, and bereave my soul of good?” – This is a really profound question. The person is asking why they are working if there's no reward or happiness to be found. It implies that their efforts feel pointless and ultimately lead to emptiness. “This [is] also vanity, yea, it [is] a sore travail.” – Finally, the verse concludes with a strong statement: this state of being alone and unfulfilled is considered vain and a terrible waste of life. It's described as a difficult and ultimately unproductive endeavor. What does it mean in a broader sense? This isn’t necessarily about literal loneliness. It speaks to a deeper feeling – a longing for connection, purpose, and fulfillment that the person feels is missing. It’s a recognition of the potential for unhappiness when we lack meaningful relationships or a sense of belonging. It encourages us to think critically about what truly brings us joy and satisfaction in life. In short, the verse suggests that while effort is important, it doesn't guarantee happiness or contentment if there's no connection with others or a sense of purpose. Important Note: Ecclesiastes 4:8 is often interpreted as a reflection on human existence – our tendency to seek things outside ourselves. However, it can also be seen as a call for introspection and seeking deeper meaning in life beyond material possessions. --- Would you like me to: Explain any of these points further? Discuss the context of this verse within the larger book of Ecclesiastes? Explore different interpretations of the verse?